HISTORY OF THE INTENDENCIA (LA ADUANA) DE MANILA


1823 – 1829

The Aduana (Customs House ) is constructed based on the plans of Tomas Cortes.

Intdc_1823


1863

The earthquake damages the building.

Intdc-1863


1874-1876

The Aduana is reconstructed upon the direction of Luis Perez Sonjue.

intdc-1874


1901

The Intendencia building where the first Office of the Archives is

intdc-1872


1916

The Intendencia becomes the first home of the Philippine Senate after the enactment of the Jones Law in 1916 granting nominal autonomy for the national government and providing for elections for the Philippine Congress.

Intdc_1916(phil)


1935

Again is used as the Customs House called the Bureau of Customs after the completion of the Legislative Building. Later is used to house the country's mint and the offices of the Central Administration (Intendencia).

intdc-1935


WORLD WAR II

Japanese bombing and subsequent invasion of the Japanese army in 1941 and in the battle of Manila in 1945 damage the building.

Intdc-wwii


POST WAR PERIOD

It is reconstructed after the liberation of Manila to become successively the offices of the National Treasury, the Central Bank of the Philippines, and later the Commission on Elections.

intdc-1935


1979

The building is totally burned. Presidential Letter of Instruction No. 966 (18 December 1979) directs its restoration to become the site of the National Archives and home of its historical collections.

Intdc_1979(bldg)


1981

The Intramuros Administration prepares general architectural plans for the restoration of the building.

Intdc_1981(IAplan)


1996

The National Archives conducts intensive research into the history and architecture of the building. Architects Juan C. Lopez and Jose Luis Gonzales prepare historically accurate general architectural plans.

intdc-plan


1997

President Ramos inaugurates the reconstruction of the Intendencia on 24 October.